Human Error Analysis to Minimize Work Accidents Using the HEART and SHERPA Methods at PT. Wonojati Wijoyo
Analisis Human Error untuk Meminimalkan Kecelakaan Kerja dengan Menggunakan Metode HEART dan SHERPA di PT. Wonojati Wijoyo
Abstract
PT Wonojati Wijoyo is a company that produces furniture for export. In carrying out the production process, work accidents often occur. One of the causes is the factor of human negligence. Work accidents that have occurred include torn wounds due to being hit by a machine, legs hit by wood to make them swollen, fingers hit by machines to open wounds, fingers caught in blocks to open wounds. This study aims to determine the value of Human Error Probability (HEP) and recommend improvement strategies for activities that have the potential to cause human errors to minimize work accidents. The method used in the analysis of human error is the HEART method and the SHERPA method. The results showed that there are critical activities that have the potential for human error to occur, namely in 14 subtasks of 9 processes. The highest probability of human error is in the subtask of cutting wood plates using a circle machine with a HEP value of 0.88827 including the high category. While the lowest probability of human error is in the subtask of setting a copy machine with reference wood with a HEP value of 0.00372 including the medium category. One of the recommendations for improvement strategies to minimize work accidents is that the company needs to conduct training on K3 on a scheduled basis with an explanation of the risks that occur if you do not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
References
Prayoga, Septian Eka, and M. M. H Subakir. "Pengaruh keselamatan kerja, kesehatan kerja, dan keamanan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja di PT. Swadaya Graha Gresik." Journal of Sustainability Bussiness Research (JSBR) 2, no. 2 (2021): 21-27. Stranks, Jeremy. Human Factors and Behavioural Safety. United Kingdom: Elsevier. 2007.
Wahyuni, Anak Agung Istri Sri, Dian Wahdiana, Sereati Hasugian, and Anak Agung Istri Sinta Bela Paramitha. "Analisis Human Error terhadap penggunaan Peralatan Komunikasi dan Navigasi Kapal Sebagai Penyebab Kecelakaan Kerja." Infokes: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan 11, no. 1 (2021): 59-64.
Putra, Ryan Adhika, Feri Harianto, and Fahmi Firdaus Alrizal. "Analisis Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Mandor Dan Kedisiplinan Pekerja (Tukang Dan Kuli) Terhadap Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3)." In Prosiding Seminar Teknologi Perencanaan, Perancangan, Lingkungan dan Infrastruktur, pp. 63-69. 2021. Sanders, M. S. Human Factors in Engineering and Design 7th Edition. Singapore: MC Graw Hill. 2003.
Zetli, Sri. “Analisis Human Error dengan Pendekatan Metode SHERPA dan HEART pada Produksi Batu Bata UKM Yasin”. Jurnal INTECH Teknik Industri Universitas Serang Raya, vol 7, no 2, pp. 147-156. 2021.
Bell, J. L., & Williams, J. C. “Evaluation and Consolidation of the HEART Human Reliability Assessment Principles”. International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics, Springer, pp. 3–12. 2018
Nurhayati, R., et. al. “Penilaian Human Error Probability dengan Metode Human Error Assessment and Reduction Technique (HEART) Studi di Departemen Finishing PT Eratex Djaja, Tbk”. E-Jurnal Pustaka Kesehatan, vol 5, no 3, pp. 565-571. 2017.
Safitri, Dian Mardi, et.al. “Human reliability Assessment dengan Metode Human Error Assessment and Reduction Technique pada Operator Stasiun Shroud PT X”. Jurnal Rekayasa Sistem Industri. Vol 4, no 1, pp. 1-7. 2015.
Alfano, Vensa Aldian, and Rusindiyanto Rusindiyanto. "Analisis Human Error Pada Proses Produksi Gula Dengan Menggunakan Metode Sherpa Dan Heart Untuk Meminimalkan Kecelakaan Kerja Di PG Rejo Agung Baru Madiun." JUMINTEN 2, no. 3 (2021): 47-58.
Hantara, Emanuel R. N. dan Susanto, Novie. “Analisis Human Error pada Pekerja Borong dengan Metode SHERPA dan HEART pada Unit SKT BL 53 PT Djarum Kudus”. Industrial Engineering Online Journal, vol 9, no 4. 2020.
Utama, As Shiddiq Putra, Willy Tambunan, and Lina Dianati Fathimahhayati. "Analisis Human Error pada Proses Produksi Keramik dengan Menggunakan Metode HEART dan SHERPA." Jurnal INTECH Teknik Industri Universitas Serang Raya 6, no. 1 (2020): 12-22.
Pamuka, Arung Sulthan, and Novie Susanto. "Human Reliability Assesment Dengan Metode Heart Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Human Error Pada Pt. Multipanel Intermitra Mandiri." Industrial Engineering Online Journal 7, no. 3 (2018).
Widharto, Yusuf, Derry Iskandari, and Denny Nurkertamanda. "Analisis Human Reliability Assessment Dengan Metode HEART (Studi Kasus PT ABC)." Jurnal Online Teknik Industri Universitas Diponegoro 13, no. 3 (2018): 141-150.
Pratiwi, I., M. Masita, H. Munawir, and R. Fitriadi. "Human error analysis using sherpa and heart method in Batik Cap production process." In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 674, no. 1, p. 012051. IOP Publishing, 2019.
Zetli, Sri. "Analisis Human Error dengan Pendekatan Metode SHERPA dan HEART pada Produksi Batu Bata UKM Yasin." Jurnal INTECH Teknik Industri Universitas Serang Raya 7, no. 2 (2021): 147-156.
Catelani, Marcantonio, Lorenzo Ciani, Giulia Guidi, and Gabriele Patrizi. "An enhanced SHERPA (E-SHERPA) method for human reliability analysis in railway engineering." Reliability Engineering & System Safety 215 (2021): 107866.
Khaleghi, Peyman, Hossein Akbari, Negin Masoudi Alavi, Masoud Motalebi Kashani, and Zahra Batooli. "Identification and analysis of human errors in emergency department nurses using SHERPA method." International Emergency Nursing 62 (2022): 101159.
Alfano, Vensa Aldian dan Rusindiyanto. “Analisis Human Error pada Proses Produksi Gula dengan Menggunakan Metode SHERPA dan HEART untuk Meminimalkan Kecelakaan Kerja di PG Rejo Agung Baru Madiun”. Juminten: Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Teknologi, vol 2, no 3, pp. 47-58. 2021
Brownstein, Naomi C., Thomas A. Louis, Anthony O’Hagan, and Jane Pendergast. "The role of expert judgment in statistical inference and evidence-based decision-making." The American Statistician 73, no. sup1 (2019): 56-68.
Guspara, Winta Adhitia, Winta Tridhatu Satwikasanti, and Laode Jiyan. "Hierarchical Task Analysis dalam pengembangan gagasan produk." Productum: Jurnal Desain Produk (Pengetahuan dan Perancangan Produk) 3, no. 4 (2018): 133-140.
Onofrio, Rossella, and Paolo Trucco. "A methodology for dynamic human reliability analysis in robotic surgery." Applied Ergonomics 88 (2020): 103150.
Copyright (c) 2022 Salma Noventya Cahyani, M. Tutuk Safirin, Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto, Nur Rahmawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.